Showing posts with label states. Show all posts
Showing posts with label states. Show all posts

Sunday, 18 November 2012

tripura


which among the following State in North-East India announced a joint
venture with ONGC and Tata Chemicals would set up a Rs 5,000 crore fertiliser
manufacturing unit?
[A]Meghalaya
[B]Assam
[C]Tripura
[D]Manipur
Tripura
The Tripura government in a joint venture with ONGC and Tata Chemicals would set
up a Rs 5,000 crore fertiliser manufacturing unit in north Tripura district by using the
natural gas available in the state. With the commissioning of the project, the
demand for fertiliser will be met not only for Tripura but also for the entire north-east
region, West Bengal, Odisha and a large chunk of the fertiliser could be exported to
neighbouring Bangladesh.

Friday, 21 September 2012

Rajasthan



SHAHGRAH LANDSCAPE IS CONSIDERED FOR RELOCATION AND REINTRODUCTION OF CHEETAH







SOUTH ASIA'S FIRST KNOWLEDGE HUB IN VARIOUS LANGUAGES FOR ELECTED RURAL WOMEN  SET UP IN JAIPUR BY  UN WOMEN


Rajasthan government is slated to introduce 'Rajasthan Women (Prevention of Atrocities) Bill 2012' in monsoon session of the Legislative Assembly beginning October 10.WHICH IS MODELLED  AS PREVENTION OF ATROCITIES ACT SC/ST








Rajasthan to provide electricity in remote areas through solar power
Current Affairs Published on www.gktoday.in from January 1, 2012 to
September 10, 2012
The Rajasthan Government has determined to offer electricity connections in remote desert areas via solar power
plants.
Why the decision was taken?
The decision will lessen the deficit of electricity companies. The electricity companies are in Rs 38,248 Crore deficit and
thus steps are being taken to decrease the deficit.

Thursday, 20 September 2012

tamil nadu



the following city, the Southern Bench of the National Green
Tribunal, the first permanent Zonal bench became operational?
[A]Hyderabad
[B]Bangalore
[C]Kochi
[D]Chennai
Chennai
The Southern Bench of the National Green Tribunal (NGT), the first permanent Zonal
bench, became operational in Chennai. It would cover four southern States and the
Union Territories of Puducherry and Lakshadweep.The guiding principles of the
Bench would be sustainable development, precautionary principle and the ‘polluters
pay’ concept. Of the over 400 cases filed and 250 cases disposed of by the
Principal Bench in New Delhi, the cases from the southern zone were dominant,
which could be due to high level of awareness. Already, environment-related cases
in the Green Benches of the High Courts of the southern States were being
transferred to the NGT’s southern zonal branch. NGT has got original and appellate
jurisdiction on matters pertaining to seven Acts related to water, air, forest
conservation, environment protection and biological diversity.








NO OF PANCHAYAT UNIONS IN TAMIL NADDU---


Tamil nadu
SANGARALINGANAR  DIED FASTING FROM CHANGE OF NAME FROM MADRAS PRESIDENCY TO TAMIL NADU.
FIRST INDIAN GOVERNOR OF MADRAS- Krishna Kumarsinhji Bhavsinhji
Pamban bridge opened in the year--- 1914
Sethu samudram links….. Palk bay with gulf of mannar
Area of tamil nadu in india 11th
Length of tamilnadu coastline-1076km
Average rain fall in tamil nadu- 958.50mm
TOTAL NO OF MEMBERS SELECTED FOR TAMIL NADU LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL---- 78

Tamil nadu panchayat raj act passed in year 1994
President’s rule in t n – 1980, 1988, 1991
t.prakasam formed the govt in 1946 after elections.
 Dmk -1949, admk- 1972
s.t seats in t n assembly elections
Passes
Sengottai,palagaht,bhorkot,thalkot
Falls
Megamalai falls- theni

Rivers
Chittar is tributary of thamirabarani
Industries
Graphite industry-sivagangai
Cement- ariyalur
Paper – pugalur,
Sugar- mohanur
Steel – salem
Seshasayee paper mill- pallipalayam
Solar observatory- kodaikanal
Indiragandhi national park- anaimalai
The Chennai Corporation received the Skoch Award 2010 in New Delhi for its online integrated public grievance and redressal facilities. –E-GOVERNANCE http://www.egovernments.org/index.php/news/awards.html
JAPAN GIVES FINANCIAL SUPPORT FOR CHENNAI METRO RAIL SCHEME
HISTORY
GOWRI VILASAM- THE PALACE IN SIVAGANGAI
CHINNA MANNUR CHEPPADU- RAJASHIMMAN
NANDIVARMAN III – THELLATTRU WAR LOST WITH


Bird sanctuary
Udayamarthandapuram bird sanctuary----thiruvarur
Point calimane-
Selaiyur lake-
Therthangal lake- 14th bird sanctuary of tamil nadu
Valanadu-
Vaduvoor-thiruvarur
Karikilli-kancheepuram
Pulikkadu-thiruvallur
Vettakkudi- sivagangai


 A. Subbarayalu Reddiar became the first Chief Minister of Madras Presidency. 1937 elections  Chakravarti Rajagopalachari became Chief Minister of Madras Presidency
PERSONALITIES
KAMARAJAR(lost in 1967 election by a student P. Seenivasan )- JULY 15
ANNA- SEPTEMBER 15
PERIYAR- SEP 17
VOC- SEP 5
Projects
Project star- IT- INITIATIVES IN REGISTRATION DEPARTMENT
TAMILNADU. STAR stands for Simplified and Transparent Administration of Registration 

It is a Comprehensive IT Package for all the needs of the Registration
3g service 1st introduced in tamilnadu at coimbatore
New medical colleges at cudalore,ramanadu,dindugal.

Total no of village panchayats- 12,620, villupuram more no of panchayats
Total no of municipalities-152
Total no of districts- 32
Minerals
Platinum- Namakkal and coimbatore
Tamilnadu industrial explosives ltd----vellore










THE LEADER OF DINDIGUL CONSPIRACY WAS----GOPALA NAIK

LIQUID GOLD----PETROL

FIRST INTEGRATED ALUMINIUM PROJECT THE CHENNAI ALUMINIUM COMPANY IS LOCATED IN TAMIL NADU IS METTUR



LAND OF RELIGIOUS INTEGRATION OF TN------NAGAPATTINAM

KUNDAH HYDRO ELETRIC PROJECT----TAMIL NADU

HINDUSTAN PHOTO FILM MANUFACTURING FACTORY----OOTY



1981----SOCIAL FORESTRY IN TN

1975-----AKILAN GOT GNANAPITH AWARD


INDUSTRIAL CITY OF TN-----VIRUDHUNAGAR


TAMILNADU THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY WAS  ESTABLISHED IN 1937


CUDDALORE-------MEIKANDAR WAS BORN IN THIS DISTRICT



THIRUVARUR------FIRST FULLY COMPUTERISED DISTRICT IN TN

KANYAKUMARI-------INDIAN RARE EARTH FACTORY



Bodinaicknur –  MATCH WITH---ARTIFICIAL SILK, CARDOMOM, TOBACCO, BISCUIT
Chinnamanur –
Usilampatti –
Cumbum -





RANK OF TAMIL NADU IN ECONOMIC GROWTH  AMONG THE STATES  IN INDIA DURING 2009--2010 ---------5TH




alluvium----thanjore
limestone----ariyalur
sandstone----cuddalore
terisand---- not dharmapuri



TN TOTAL AREA 1.3 LAKH SQ.KM





TAMIL POLITICAL PERSONALITY'S CENTENARY CELEBRATION WAS HELD IN 2010---C.SUBRAMANIYAM






M.P.SIVAGANAM------CHAIRMAN OF TN LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL WHEN IT WAS ABOLISHED IN 1986


PRESIDENT RULE 4 TIMES

CM OF TN DURING INDEPENDENCE----O.P.RAMASAMY REDDIAR

NO.OF.MUNICIPALITIES----148

tamil nadu INDUSTRIAL EXPLOSIVES LTD IS IN THE DISTRICT OF (TNIEL) OF VELLORE

SESHASAYEE PAPER MILL--------PALLIPALAYAM
GRAPHITE INDUSTRY----SIVAGANGAI
SOLAR OBSERVATORY-------KODAIKANAL
INDIRA GANDHI NATIONAL PARK--------ANAIMALAI
COTTON RESEARCH CENTRE AND POLYMER RESEARCH CENTRE------SRIVILLIPUTHUR



AN ADOBE OF JYOTHIR LINGAM IN TAMIL NADU-----RAMESWARAM


1957----ANTI HINDI CONFERENCE HELD AT THIRUVANAMALAI

NANDHI KALAMBAGAM SANG GLORY OF NANDHI VARMAN III

CHIRAPUNJI OF TN--- CHINNAKALLAR

KULOTHUNGAN II ILLTREATED RAMANUJAR


FIRST FOREIGN MINISTER OF INDIA---J.NEHRU


new branch of anna university estab in madurai




TN PUMPED STORAGE POWER PLANT IS LOCATED AT KADAMPARAI POWER HOUSE

KANNIYAKUMARI----IS THE DISTRICT WHERE 4 ANCIENT TAMIL LANDFORMS ARE FOUND



TAMIL NADU IS THE LEADING PRODUCER OF WIND ENERGY
----------PRODUCES MAX WIND POWER POTENTIAL IN INDIA








Centre criticized for reducing CST compensation to states
Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Jayalalitha criticized the Central Govt for cutting down CST (Central Sales Tax) compensation
to states by linking it with VAT rate revision. In her letter to the PM Dr.
Manmohan Singh, she held that whilst the Centre had accorded to compensate
states for the revenue loss for 2010-11 also, the entitled compensation was
indiscriminately restricted. She also held that this was done by deducting additional revenue realised via revision of
VAT rate from 4% to 5%. Previously, West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee had also made alike protestation.




UDAYAMARDANDAM BIRD SANCTUARY IS IN THIRUVARUR
MUNDRADAIPU BIRDS SANCTUAY-----TIRUNELVELI
VETTAKKUDI BIRD SANTUARY------SIVAGANGAI
KARIKILI------KANCHEEPURAM
VADUVOOR-----THIRUVARUR
PULIKKADU------THIRUVALLUR
KOLLUGUDIPATTI BIRDS SANCTUARY-----SIVAGANGA
SQUIRREL SANCTUARY IN VIRUNAGAR




MADRAS GRAM PANCHAYAT ACT WAS BROUGHT IN 1920





KATHE VALLEY (WORLD'S SECOND LARGEST ) IS LOCATED IN OOTY

KARUKURICHI ,WHERE MORE THAN 500 ROMAN GOLD COINS  FOUND IN PUDUKKOTAI









MAP

JAVADU HILLS, PALANI HILLS, CHITTORI HILLS, NILGRIS

YOUTH STATE OF RIVER IS V SHAPED

IN PIE DIAGRAM THE CIRCLE DIVIDED INTO 360 SECTORS

IN TN THE IRRIGATION SCHEMES ARE ADMINISTERED BY PWD


PERCETAGE BIRTH RATE OF TN

IMPORTANT OIL SEED OF TN---GROUNDNUT


CASH CROPS ---COFFEE AND TEA

THE TEMP PREVALENT ON A PLACE ON A PARTICULAR DAY IS DEPRESSION

CLIMATE OF INDIA HIGHLY INFLUENCED BY PLANETARY WINDS

HIGHEST PEAK IN S.INDIA---DODABETTA

KANCHAMALAI RICH IN URANIUM ORE

15---35----N AND S -----TEMPERATE FORESTS
30---60----N AND S-----DESERTS
231/2 N AND S----CORAL REEFS
30 N AND S----TROPICAL FORESTS


TN----8DEGREE 5' 78 DEGREE 18' N LATITUDES

THE COASTAL PLAIN OF TN ----PULICAT TO CAPE CAMORIN IS 992 KM

INDIA STRECHES N-S FOR A DISTANCE OF 3,214 KM

DENSITY OF POP OF TN / SQ KM IS 933

THE GEOGRAPHICAL AREA OF THE WORLD IS 376 SQ.KM
COROMANDAL COASTAL PLAINS SLOPE TOWARDS THE EAST

THE AVERAGE ANNUAL FREQUENCY OF ALL INTENSITIES OVER THE BAY OF BENGAL IS 21

NILGRIS PLATEAU IS SEPARATED FROM THE BARAMAHAL  PLATEAU BY THE MOYAR RIVER IN NORTH


VAIGAI VALLEY DIVIDES VARUSHANAD HILLS AND ANDIPATTI HILLS



KALVARAYAN-----VILLUPURAM
PACHAI-----PERAMBALUR
KOLLI-------NAMAKKAL
SHEVROYS----- SALEM


ALLUVIAL SOIL   (COMPOSED OF LIME,K,MG)  ---COIMBATORE
BLACK SOIL---KANCHI
LATERITE SOIL---VEDARANYAM
SALINE ----NAGAPAT

SUN RAYS ON TROPIC OF CANCER ON JUNE21

(CHECK THESE 2 STATEMENTS_)
DURING THE PERIODS OF DEW AND COLD SEASONS THE OUTSKIRTS ARE RATHER COLD WHILE THE CITY CENTERS ARE RATHER HUMID AND HOT

BECOS OF HEAT ISLAND CREATED BY THE SITUATION HERE




















NEW RUPEE SYMBOL DESIGNED BY UDHAY KUMAR










Integrated Vaccine Complex to come up in Tamil Nadu
The Centre proposes to set up an integrated vaccine production park in the country. It will be located at Chengalpattu
in Kanchipuram district of Tamil Nadu. To be known as Integrated Vaccine Complex, it will produce and supply vaccines
for the Universal Immunization Programme in the country. The proposed complex will manufacture drugs for measles,
Hepatitis B, anti-Rabies and Japanese Encephalitis besides BCG vaccine.
The Health Minister Ghulam Nabi Azad held that the funds for the project will be allotted after approval from the
Competent Authority and the project is expected to be operational three years after the allocation of funds.

kashmir


1979------ANTI DEFECTION LAW WAS ENACTED EARLY IN JAMMU & KASHMIR











Jammu and Kashmir achieves lower birth, death and infant mortality
rate in comparison to all India
Current Affairs Published on www.gktoday.in from January 1, 2012 to
September 10, 2012
Jammu and Kashmir achieved lower birth, death and infant mortality rate in comparison to all India
The state has also achieved top position the in institutional delivery and immunization
A comparative analysis of figures:
(National level / Jammu & Kashmir level)
Birth rate = 22.5 / 18.3
Death rate =7.3 / 5.7
Fertility rate =2.6 / 2.2
Infant Mortality rate =47 / 43
Institutional delivery =79.20% / 80.9%
Safe delivery =67.2% / 82.95%
Full immunization =61% / 66.6%
Children vaccinated with DPT =71.5% / 77%

karnataka



in which among the following city, an international conference on
‘Recent Advances in Materials Science (RAMS) – 2012’ was held?

[B]Bangalore




KUNDREMUKH------KARNATAKA



Baby Afreen, victim of child abuse passes away in Karnataka
3-month-old baby girl Afreen who was allegedly beaten-up by her own father for being born a girl died
from cardiac arrest in Bangalore. Baby Afreen was admitted to the Pediatric ICU with cigarette burns on
her head, a dislocated neck and deep bite marks on her thighs and buttocks. Her father Omar Farooq
tried to kill his daughter as he did not want a daughter.












State government is implementing the Sakala
scheme (a scheme to guarantee of services to citizens)?

Karnataka
A Bill has been passed by the Karnataka State Legislature to provide guarantee of
services to citizens in the State of Karnataka within the stipulated time limit and for
matters connected therewith and incidental thereto. This Act is called Sakala
scheme (the Karnataka Guarantee of Services to Citizens Act, 2011).By November
1 the state government’s Sakala scheme would cover the entire state. Bruhat
Bangalore Mahanagara Palike (BBMP), Bangalore Water Supply and Sewerage
Board and Bangalore Development Authority (BDA) services along with 115 others
are being brought under the scheme.




President of India inaugurated the newly constructed Suvarna Vidhana Soudha?
Belgaum





which among the following State has confirmed the outbreak of bird flu
in the state?
[A]Andhra Pradesh
[B]Assam
[C]Karnataka
[D]Tamil Nadu
Karnataka
Recently Karnataka government said that tests had confirmed that the 206 chicken
and 17 ducks that died at the Central Poultry Development Organization at
Hesaraghatta near Bangalore were affected by the highly pathogenic avian influenza
(H5N1) virus.




members of Codava National Council staged a dharna at Jantar Mantar
to press their demand for an ‘autonomous Codava land’. In which among the
following State, Codava land is located?
[A]Tamil Nadu
[B]Karnataka
[C]Maharashtra
[D]West Bengal
Karnataka
Members of Codava National Council staged a dharna at Jantar Mantar on 1st
November, to press their demand for an ‘autonomous Codava land'. They urged the
government to concede their long pending demand that the ‘Codavaland Autonomus
Region’ be given status under 6th Schedule of the Indian Constitution. They also
demanded that Codavas be accorded the status of ethno-linguistic tribal minority
status under Articles 340 and 342 of the Constitution. They demanded that steps
should be initiated to set up Codava Land Autonomous Region on par with the
Bodoland Territorial Council in Assam and Darjeeling Gorkhaland Territorial
Administration.














CAG pulls Karnataka Govt over the e-Ration card project
The Comptroller of Auditor General (CAG) has pulled up the Karnataka
government for confiding to a private company the all-inclusive computerisation
project to digitize the data collected via a house-to-house survey and issue
computerised ration cards to the eligible families.
What is the problem?
 The private company after receiving a payment of Rs 54.23 Crore has closed its operation without transferring
any of the assets except the database of ration cards.
The Department of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs selected a partner in March 2006 under the Build,
Operate and Transfer (BOT) model of public-private-partnership (PPP) through a bidding process to implement the
project over a period of five and a half years.
The CAG has observed that:-
 Decision on PPP was not taken after due diligence.
 Selection of the private partner and the qualifying procedures were flawed
 The oversight over implementation of computerization was so defective that the partner persistently bypassed
the contracted procedures and carried on with the work in a totally uncontrolled environment.
This all resulted in selection of the partner who did not have the capacity to deliver and also in an unnatural rise in the
number of ration cards including those for the families BPL (Below Poverty Line).

manipur






Ningol Chakouba festival was recently celebrated ___?
[A]Mizoram
[B]Manipur
[C]Nagaland
[D]Assam
Manipur
In Manipur, Ningol Chakouba festival is being celebrated with cultural gusto and
traditional flavour. In this festival, married women visit their parental home in their
customary attire and dine together with their parents, brothers and sisters. After that,
they receive gifts from their parents and brothers. In return, they wish their parents
and brothers a happy and prosperous life in the years to come. The festival is also
organized by many civil society organizations . Women of various communities are
participating in the celebration. The festival is also celebrated at Manipuri pockets of
other North- Eastern states.






Irom Sharmila ‘Iron Lady of Manipur’ completes 12 years fast

November 9th, 2012
The ‘Iron Lady of Manipur’ Irom Chanu Sharmila.
imageMs Sharmila has been on a hunger strike since 2000. She completed 12 years of her fast. She has been demanding repeal of Armed Forces Special Power Act (AFSPA) which the human rights activists hold as a draconian law.
Sharmila, a civil rights activist, began her hunger strike after the death of 10 people in an alleged encounter with the Assam Rifles at Malom valley in Imphal on November 2, 2000. At present, she is in judicial custody where she is forcibly fed through her nose.



















SOME PEOPLE IN MANIPUR LIVE IN HOUSE BUILT ON FLOATING ISLANDS OF WEEDS AND DECAYING VEGETATION HELD TOGETHER SUSPENDED IN SILT. THESE ISLANDS ARE CALLED PHOOMDIS




Ibobi Singh sworn in as chief minister of Manipur
Okram Ibobi Singh, the Congress Leader in Manipur sworn in as the 23rd CM of Manipur for a 3rd consecutive term.
Governor Gurbachan Jagat administered the oath of office and secrecy to Mr Okram Ibobi Singh.
As per the anti-defection law, Manipur can have 12 ministers only thus those who could not be
Current Affairs Published on www.gktoday.in from January 1, 2012 to
September 10, 2012
included in the ministry would be given jobs as chairman or managing directors of government-run organisations.
The Congress had won 42/60 seats in the state assembly, securing two-thirds majority in the assembly elections.








Imphal Bench of Gauhati High Court becomes functional
In Manipur, the Imphal Bench of the Guwahati High Court started functioning formally from the newly constructed
complex. The complex, equipped with all modern facilities will be able to supply to the vital needs to the people of
Manipur for time to come.
The lately constructed Gauhati High Court complex at Chingmeirong, Imphal was inaugurated by the Prime Minister Dr.
Manmohan Singh and the UPA Chairperson Sonia Gandhi on December 3, 2012.

Uttarakhand



12th Foundation Day of Uttarakhand Celebrated




The Chief Minister of Uttarakhand Vijay Bahuguna on 9 November 2012 celebrated 12th Foundation day of the State of Uttarakhand and had made several announcements marKing the State foundation.
The Measure announced by him includes-
• Increasing of pension for the statehood agitators
• Institution of awards for promoting local dialects
• Inclusion of important facets of the statehood movement in the state school syllabus.
He had also launched an unemployment-cum-skill development allowance by distributing cheques to 106 unemployed youths from various districts at the Secretariat.
Marking the Occasion, the Chief minister Vijay Bahuguna with his Cabinet colleagues and party office-bearers also released a book on Uttarakhand.
Uttarakhand Foundation Day is celebrated every year on 9 November. It was on 9th November 2000 that Uttarakhand was formed by dividing Uttar Pradesh (UP) becoming the 27th state of Republic of India.














Uttarakhand tops in “Environmental Performance Index (EPI)”

November 1st, 2012
Uttarakhand (scored 0.8123) topped the list of best-performing States and Union territories in terms of environmental performance. As per the Environmental Performance Index (EPI) released by Planning Commission:
· Uttarakhand is followed by Himachal Pradesh (0.7316), Chandigarh (0.7270), Sikkim (0.7149), and Andhra Pradesh (0.7147).
· Best states in terms of air qualityMizoram, Kerala, Goa, Sikkim, Tripura, Puducherry and Andaman and Nicobar (all with average score of 1)
· Paradoxically, except for Uttarakhand, all the States meet the prescribed national ambient air quality standard in respect of the sulphur dioxide of 20 micrograms per cubic metre.
· More than 10 States do not meet the national standard of 30 microgram per cubic metre for Nitrogen dioxide.
· Except for Goa, Kerala, and Mizoram, no State meets the 60 microgram per cubic metre national standard for particulate matter.
· Himachal Pradesh is the only state with 100 % sewage treatment capacity, in the remaining States it ranges from 0 (13 States) to less than 20 % (8 States) and more than 50 per cent in 4 States.
· Total fecal coliform count is as much as 92 % in most of the States.
· States leading in forest conservation and expansion of green cover are Chandigarh, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand and Madhya Pradesh.
Environmental well-being is one of the considerations for transfer of funds to the States under the Gadgil formula.
Indicators taken under consideration to arrive at water quality:
· Sewage disposal
· water quality of rivers
· dissolved oxygen
· total coliform count
· percentage of water exploitation
The indicators considered for measuring the ambient air quality performance:
· sulphur dioxide
· nitrogen oxide
· particulate matter












Vijay Bahuguna to be new CM of Uttarakhand
Congress MP Vijay Bahuguna sworn in as the chief minister of Uttarakhand. Vijay Bahuguna’s biggest challenge would
be to get elected as an MLA within six months. Governor Margaret Alva administered the oath. The
Congress, which won 32 seats in the 70-member Assembly, one more than BJP’s 31, has managed to
get the support of three independents and an equal number of BSP MLAs and that of UKD(K) MLA.

Maharashtra





which among the following State government has set up a finance
corporation to tackle their specific needs of dalit entrepreneurs?
[A]Odisha
[B]Maharashtra
[C]Madhya Pradesh
[D]Jharkhand
Maharashtra
Dalit entrepreneurs, who were waiting for initial capital to set up industrial units, have
something to cheer as the Maharashtra Government has set up a finance
corporation to tackle their specific needs. The corporation, a name for which has yet
to be finalised, will have a corpus of about Rs 700 crore for investments in small and
medium enterprises started by Dalit entrepreneurs





Which among the following State government is planning to demarcate separate
zones for women across the State where they can run their own businesses after
availing of special licences and movable stalls?
[A]Maharashtra











controversial Babli project is being built by which among the following State?

Maharashtra
The Bhabli project is a controversial reservoir project being constructed by
Maharashtra across the river Godavari, disputed by Andhra Pradesh.The dispute
arises from the fact that S.B. Chavan and Jalagam Vengal Rao reached an
agreement in October 1975, which was later made part of the Godavari Water
Disputes Tribunal (GWDT) Award. As per the terms of the pact Maharashtra could
utilise 60 tmcft of Godavari water while Andhra Pradesh could go ahead with building
the Sriram Sagar Project (SRSP) and utilise all the balance water. Andhra
Pradesh's contention is that Maharashtra has used up its quota in course of time by
building four projects. Presently Supreme Court is hearing the dispute.









Shirdi awarded “Solar City” status by Centre
The Union Ministry of New and Renewable Energy has awarded Sri Sai Baba
Sansthan, Shirdi, in Ahmednagar district of Maharashtra the status of "Solar
City".
In the next 5 years the Union Ministry of New and Renewable Energy would
offer Rs 50 Crore to Shirdi City. The amount to develop Shirdi City futher into
a solar city.
The Sri Sai Baba Sansthan installed the world’s biggest solar cooking system
and 1.25 megawatt windmill power project in Bhorepathar village of the
Current Affairs Published on www.gktoday.in from January 1, 2012 to
September 10, 2012
district on its own and this made the Government recognise their efforts for new and renewable energy source.
They save Rs 10,500 by using solar energy for cooking in the Sansthan. There is a under-construction project by
Sansthan for the world’s largest water heating system which when installed would provide 5 lakh litre of hot water per
day to the pilgrims visiting the temple there.











Maharashtra: Draft law widens women rights in husband’s property
Matrimonial Property (Rights of Women upon Marriage) bill – 2012’s first draft, prepared by Maharashtra
Government’s Women and Child Development department aims to give women rights of an equal partner in husband’s
property. As per the the draft Bill matrimonial property comprised both movable and immovable items, including
husband’s share of joint family’s land or business. It also includes provident fund, gratuity amount.
The present matrimonial laws do not recognise non- economic contribution of the wife to the household and she is
entitled to only maintenance if the marriage breaks down. The draft also introduces a concept where consent of the
wife will be required for taking any decision for selling or borrowing with regard to the property. Dealings without her
written consent will be deemed null and void. The draft law, however, excludes inherited property or share in the
Hindu Undivided Family, husband’s personal insurance money, and his personal effects such as jewellery, etc from the
matrimonial property.

andra pradesh








in which among the following State, a dalit colony is renamed after
Myanmar leader Suu Kyi?
[A]Madhya Pradesh
[B]Andhra Pradesh
[C]Karnataka
[D]Odisha
Andhra Pradesh
A Dalit Colony in a remote village of Papasanipalli in Ananthapur district of Andhra
Pradesh has been named after the visiting Myanmar democracy leader Aung San
Suu Kyi to mark her visit. The Nobel laureate has visited the tiny village to examine
the implementation of the Rural Development programmes at grass roots level.
Interacting with the workers under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment
Guarantee Scheme at Govindapuram Village, Suu Kyi said people are more
powerful than governments. She stressed the need for achieving greater
empowerment of people particularly with women emancipation.







India to provide humanitarian food assistance to Yemen
India will provide humanitarian food aid comprising rice to Yemen. The United Nations has urged the international
community to help the Arab country in the period of political developments impacting its economy. The first
consignment of the grain is scheduled to reach the Port of Hodaidah on July 13, 2012.












NFC, Hyderabad becomes 4th company in the world to produce UNS
NO: 8800 U tubes for nuclear plants
The Nuclear Fuel Complex (NFC), Hyderabad, successfully manufactured critical tubes
required for steam generators of nuclear power plants. Thus, with this India joined a select
band of nations as at present only 3 companies in the world are producing the UNS NO: 8800
U tubes with NFC becoming the 4th company.
The Incoloy-nickel tubes (UNS No: 8800 U tubes) are useful for steam generators in nuclear power plants.
With this development of indigenous designing and manufacturing of tubes for steam generators, India has achieved
complete indigenisation of making steam generators.
The NFCs flagged off its first consignment of indigenously developed Incoloy-nickel tubes (said to one of the most
critical component in steam generators for nuclear power plants), to Larsen & Toubro, which is manufacturing eight
steam generators for Kakrapara (3 and 4 units) and Rajasthan (7 and 8 units) nuclear power plants being set up by the
Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL).
NFC and L &T have signed a Memorandum of Understanding for long-term manufacture and supply of SG tubes,
establishing the complete supply chain for the tubes.
These tubes which form the most important component in heat exchange, were also being imported.











Andhra Pradesh: Dalit colony renamed after Suu Kyi
• To mark the visit of Myanmar democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi, a Dalit Colony of Papasanipalli in
Ananthapur district of Andhra Pradesh has been named after her.
• Suu Kyi, during her weeklong trip to India, visited the village to examine the implementation of the Rural
Development programmes at grass roots level.












goa






GOA BECAME SEPERATE STATE IN 1987


Goa government Tuesday launched its flagship Grih Adhar scheme, which will provide Rs 1,000 per month to those woman, whose gross family income is less than Rs 3 lakh. 


GOA JOINED INDIAN UNION ---1961




Manohar Parrikar: Goa’s Chief Minister
Manohar Parrikar, who led BJP’s emphatic win in assembly polls with majority of its own for the first time took oath as
CM of Goa. For the first time in the history of Goa, the swearing-in was held in an open ground,
instead of at the Raj Bhavan.
Goa Governor, K. Sankaranarayanan, administered the oath.

odisha





Odisha: First state in India to roll out e-FMS for paying wages to MGNREGA workers
• As a first state in the country to do so, Odisha has rolled out the Electronic Fund Management System (e-
FMS) throughout the State for paying wages to MGNREGA workers having Bank Accounts.
• It aims to reduce the delay in wage payment to MANAREGA workers and also usher in transparency.
• Under e-FMS, the wage paying authority at the Gram Panchayat and Block level and the Line Department
will generate Fund Transfer Order (FTO) out of e-Muster Roll and electronically pass the FTO through
different servers to land finally on the accounts of the beneficiaries located in different banks.









Orissa slaps a penalty of Rs 23,904 crore on ‘errant miners’

November 4th, 2012
The Orissa steel and mines department has imposed a penalty of Rs 23,904 crore on 27 miners in the mining circle of the mineral-rich Keonjhar district for extraction of ore beyond the permissible limits.
Companies which have been slapped with penalties include Tata Steel, Aditya Birla-owned Essel Mining and the state-owned Orissa Mining Corporation.
Tata Steel has been asked to pay Rs 6,265 crore. Others who have been charged are Essel Mining (Rs 4,530 crore), RP Sao (Rs 3,872 crore), Sarada Mines (Rs 2,845 crore), KJS Ahluwalia (Rs 2,022 crore), Serajuddin & Co (Rs 1,983 crore).




Odisha Govt slaps a fine of Rs 6,000 crore on Tata Steel for illegal and excess mining

November 9th, 2012
The Odisha government is believed to have slapped a fine of about Rs 6,000 crore on Tata Steel for its alleged involvement in ‘illegal and excess mining’ at its captive mines. Deputy Director of Mines (DDM) of Joda mining circle has slapped the fine.
Tata Steel has captive iron ore mines in Odisha’s Joda and Katamati. in addition, it also has manganese mines and dolomite quarries in the state. All the material is at present used for Tata’s steel-making plant at Jamshedpur, which is about 150 kms away from the mining sites.
Odisha accounts for a third of country’s iron ore – a vital steel making raw material – production. Recently, Odisha has also witnessed quite a few controversies on illegal mining and at present a Centre-appointedJustice M B Shah Commission is probing the cases of illegal mining in Odisha.







bali mela project is located in orrisa



IRON ORE PRODUCTION---RANKS FIRST




Which among the following famous temple in Odisha has taken a step to adopting
renewable energy for its day-to-day operations in various segments?
[A]Mukteswar Temple
[B]Rajarani Temple
[C]Jagannath Temple
[D]Konark Sun Temple
Jagannath Temple
It is time for religious places to gradually erase their carbon footprints and Puri’s
famous Jagannath Temple has taken a step in that direction by adopting renewable
energy as part of its initiative to use clean energy for its day-to-day operations in
various segments. A 30 KW solar power facility will be soon installed at the temple
under an initiative of the Odisha Renewable Energy Development Authority
(OREDA) to shift to cleaner energy at sites of importance. The Kolkata-based
Vikram Solar, a solar module manufacturing company, will set up the plant.The
successful implementation of this project would reduce the historic temple’s
dependence on grid power during the daytime as it would use power generated from
the solar photovoltaic (SPV) units for its self consumption. As per the agreement,
Vikram Solar will extend comprehensive service support to the temple management
committee for the next 15 years. The company will be fully responsible for supplying
the solar photovoltaic modules and other associated equipment, including
installation and commissioning of the facility.
















MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT AND FOREST IS GOING TO ESTABLISH TWO INSTITUTIONS IN ODISHA.

The National Center on Wetlands and Marine Biodiversity in Bhubaneswar, and National Centre on Olive Ridley and Marine Biodiversity at Gahirmatha in Odisha.








Odisha to get Rs 5000 Crore on introduction of windfall tax: Mineral
Resource Rent Tax (MRRT)
Orissa is expected to gain an additional revenue of Rs 4000-5000 crore from the mining sector if the
Centre introduces Mineral Resource Rent Tax (MRRT).
CM Naveen Patnaik has been demanding introduction of MRRT on windfall gains made by the miners to
ensure that the super normal profits earned from mining activities do not get accumulated in the hands of few
merchant miners and for this the CM has has written to Union minister of state for mines Dinsha Patel in order to seek
an intervention of PM for levy of MRRT on miners.

Wednesday, 19 September 2012

Arunachal Pradesh





NORTH EAST FRONTIER AGENCY-------ORIGINALLY KNOWN AS ARUNACHAL PRADESH




a new method
in paddy-cum-fish harvesting has been introduced for the first time on a trial basis?
[A]Arunachal Pradesh
Arunachal Pradesh The programme was sponsored by NABARD. Under the
programme canals of 2-3 feet wide and 1.5-2 feet in depth were dug on two sides of
a rice field and connected to a small pond measuring 0.01-0.03 hectare. Fish fries
were released in the pond before sowing of rice. When the water level went up, the
fish migrates to the rice field automatically and the culture area of fish increased up
to 80 to 100 times.



Centre to undertake study on dams coming up in Arunanchal
Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh held that the Centre will soon take on a study on about 100-odd dams coming up
in Arunachal Pradesh.

haryana




the following State governments confer annual "Bhim Awards" on
outstanding sports persons of the state?
[A]Punjab
[B]Haryana
[C]Gujarat
[D]Rajasthan
Haryana
Haryana Governor Jagannath Pahadia conferred annual "Bhim Awards" on
outstanding sports persons of the state. Appreciating the sports policy of the state
he said that till now 137 sportpersons have been honoured with Bhim Award. Those
who received the "Award" presently include Boxer from Bhiwani jeetender kumar,
wrestler from Karnal Nirmala Devi, athletic player shotputter from Gurgaon Om
Parkash, Roller Skating player from Faridabad Dhruv Gautam and Yashdeep kaur of
Sirsa and Paralympics athlete from Sonepat Mr Rajesh Kumar




in which among the following State, the National Institute of Food
Technology Entrepreneurship and Management was inaugurated by Agriculture and
Food Processing Industries Minister?
[A]Haryana
[B]Punjab
[C]Karnataka
[D]Bihar
Haryana
NIFTEM, a world-class institution in food processing sector was inaugurated at
Kundli, Haryana.








INDIAN NATIONAL DEFENCE UNIVERSITY SET UP IN KARNATAKA








Haryana has notified a policy providing security to whistleblowers and Right to Information activists facing threats for exposing corrupt practices in the administration.







Allahabad HC bans reporting on troop movement
The Lucknow Bench of Allahabad High Court has directed the Centre and Uttar Pradesh government
to ensure that there is no reporting on movement of troops by print or electronic media. The bench
held that the issue of movement of army troops is not a matter which should need public discussion
at the cost of defence secrecy and the security of the nation.











Chief Minister of Haryana, Bhupinder Singh Hooda on 2 October 2012 flagged off the first trial run of Rapid Metro in Gurgaon. On this day, he also laid down the foundation stone of the seven kilometers long phase-II metro project.
The rapid metro in its first phase was tested between two stations DLF Phase II and Phase III U Block. It is a Rs 1,088 Crore project and is expected to be completed by March 2013.






Kurukshetra Zila Parishad of Haryana chosen for National Panchayati
Raj Award
 Kurukshetra Zila Parishad of Haryana chosen for National Panchayati Raj Award for implementing all Central
Government schemes in all 419 villages in the district.
 Kurukshetra Zila Parishad ranks at the top in the Haryana and among 15 those Zila Parishads in India which have
provided all basic amenities in rural areas.






Haryana to have India’s first Electronic Toll plaza
The National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) rolled out the India’s first Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) system in
Haryana, substituting the existing cash payment
method. The Radio Frequency Identification
(RFID) technology-based toll collection plaza at
Chandimandir near Punchkula in Haryana on Delhi-
Chandigarh highway inaugurated on pilot basis, which
will be replicated pan-India.
How these RFID Technology based ETCs will be useful?
The RFID technology based ETCs will help users to make
payment without stopping at toll plazas and will thus
reduce traffic congestion and commuting time.
How this technology works?
Using the passive RFID technology, the ETC consists of 2 components:
1) The Tag
2) The Reader
Working and checks for its misuse by vehicles…













‘Orbit Railway network planned in Haryana
‘Orbit Railway’ being planned by the Haryana government around the three of the Delhi in NCR Region of Haryana. The
State government of Haryana has already constituted Haryana Metro Rail Corporation for this purpose. Haryana
touches Delhi on three sides; the idea is to connect them all.










the following State government has
decided to implement e-Pension System to disburse pension of all those pensioners
and family pensioners of the state who start drawing their pension on or after August
1, 2012? ----------Haryana






New awards for safe motherhood in Haryana: “Surakshit Maa” and
“Swastha Maa”
In order to promote institutional deliveries and create awareness and “responsibility towards health”
in pregnant women, the Haryana Government is introducing two awards from the next financial year:-
“Surakshit Maa”:- Under this scheme, women who report for ante-natal registration in the first
trimester would become eligible to be registered for a lottery draw every month in the sub-centre. 3
women would be selected for a prize of Rs.300 and they would be given utility items like utensils, containers or food
items like 1 kilogram of desi ghee.
“Swasth Maa”:- Under this scheme, ante-natal women would be screened during 9 months (36 weeks of pregnancy)
for fulfilling certain criteria. There would be a bumper draw every month at the concerned Primary Health Centre.
Rs.81.50 lakh had been set aside for execution of the 2 schemes during 2012-13 in 4 districts — Mewat, Palwal, Jhajjar
and Bhiwani. Currently there are 84 sub-centres in Mewat district, 88 in Palwal, 122 in Jhajjar and 214 in Bhiwani






Changing mobile no w/o changing service provider first introduced in Haryana.


India ‘s first cellular sevice launched in 1995-----joythi basu spoke to telecom minister


Haryana changes Makan Anudaan Yojna’s name to ‘Baba Saheb
Ambedkar Makaan Yojna’
On the occasion of 121st birth anniversary of Baba Saheb Dr Bhim Rao Ambedkar, the Haryana Govt changed the name
of ‘Makan Anudaan Yojna’ to ‘Baba Saheb Ambedkar Makaan Yojna’.
Under this scheme 50,000 rupees have been given to the Scheduled Castes and liberated and Tapriwas tribes.















Haryana government on 18 September 2012 instituted four state-level awards to felicitate women who have done outstanding work in different fields. Three of the awards include Indira Gandhi Mahila Shakti Award, Kalpna Chawla Shaurya Award and Bahin Shano Devi Panchayti Raj Award. The fourth award comprises of two awards,Life time Achievers Award and Women Outstanding Achievers Award. These awards would come into effect from the current financial year 2012-13.

Indira Gandhi Mahila Shakti Award, would be given to the women who has done exemplary work in rehabilitation of destitute women and children, widows, victims of atrocities and conflict disabled women and children, aged women.

It would also be given to those engaged in promoting self help groups or women empowerment initiatives, established their own business or industry and have contributed to development of women besides entrepreneurship and done exemplary work in public service. It would carry a cash prize of Rs one lakh and a citation.

Kalpna Chawla Shaurya Award named after astronaut Kalpna Chawla, would be given to those who perform acts of bravery and meritorious services. The award would carry a cash prize of 51000 rupees and a citation.

Bahin Shanno Devi Panchayati Raj Award named after the first women Speaker in Haryana had been instituted for encouraging the emergence of women in the public sphere in the village of Haryana. This award would be given to woman Panchayat leader who have done exemplary work in promoting female literacy, health and nutrition, universalisation of education, sanitation, water, hygiene and other health determinants, he said. It would carry cash prize of 51000 rupees and a citation.

Life Time Achievement Award would given to woman of 60 years of age or above, who has excelled in administrative skills, career or profession, leadership quality, courage and creative work. It would carry a cash prize of Rs 21,000 and a citation and a shawl, he said.

Women Outstanding Achievers Award would be given to the women who have done exemplary achievements and outstanding work in their respective fields. The awards will be presented annually to such women who have done commendable work in their respective fields. It would be given to nurses, sports women, Sakshar Mahila Sammoh Members, Government employees, social workers, Women entrepreneurs, nominees of Stree Shakti Puraskar, Prohibition-cum-Protection Officer and Anganwadi workers. Each such award carries cash prize of Rs 5,100, a citation and a shawl.



Chhattisgarh


defence
To minimise the loss of lives of security personnel in the
Maoist regions, which among the following State has decided to use DRDO-made
robots to detect and defuse explosive devices---Chhattisgarh




the following states of India has recently started
a new experiment to link the PDS (Public Distribution System) services to the smart
card of Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana (RSBY), to check the leakages in the PDS
System----------Chhattisgarh




the following State, the National Technical Research
Organisation (NTRO) has set up its first base?
[A]West Bengal
[B]Jharkhand
[C]Chhattisgarh
[D]Bihar
Chhattisgarh
The country’s specialised snoop department, NTRO has set up its first base in a
naxal hotbed in Chhattisgarh to monitor the movement of armed Maoist cadres and
fly ten Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) to help security forces to track them. This
key project has been operationalised with the establishment of five satellite- linked
terminal stations at a designated location in the state by the National Technical
Research Organisation (NTRO) with the help of paramilitary CRPF.The centre also
has the facility to analyse information about geographical features, weather,
available troop reinforcements and logistics before the on-field commanders
undertake an operation.






the following State, the recently discovered Eklama iron ore
complex is located?
[A]Madhya Pradesh
[B]West Bengal
[C]Chhattisgarh
[D]Jhatkhand
Chhattisgarh
A memorandum of understanding (MoU) has been signed between Steel Authority of
India (SAIL) and the Chhattisgarh Mineral Development Corporation (CMDC) for
developing Eklama iron ore mine in Kabirdham district.A SAIL release said that the
impact of the economic development would soon be felt by the population of
Kabirdham and Rajnangaon districts. Recently discovered Eklama iron ore complex
has high-grade hematitic iron ore in substantial quantity and can support steel plants
independently. SAIL will now undertake developmental and welfare activities for
overall development of the neighbouring areas of Kabirdham and Rajnandgaon
districts, including the laying of railway line for connecting the mine area to the
Howrah-Mumbai main railway line. The MoU also states that SAIL shall undertake
establishment of ore processing and beneficiation plants along with the construction
of road between Sahaspur-Lohara and Eklama. With this a total investment of
around Rs.3000 crore will be coming to the region which will propel growth and
development of the area













Chhattisgarh tribals denied sterilisation facilities for three decades

November 2nd, 2012
Primitive Tribal Groups (PTGs) have been denied of sterilization facilities for three decades. It was happening due to misinterpretation of an order issued in 1979 by the then Madhya Pradesh government during the period when targets were set to attain population control.
  • However, 26 blocks were exempted from this, which had a high population of PTGs, now re-named Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs), as the infant mortality rate was very high in the tribal areas and their numbers were fast declining. These groups are Behor, Pahari Korvas, Abhujmadias, Kamar and Baiga.
While the order held that an exception should be made for tribal communities whose population was either stagnant or was decreasing and that they should have access to other contraceptives if they required, it was understood as a blanket ban on sterilizations for these groups and has been implemented as such since then

Madhya Pradesh





65th International Tablighi Ijtema begins in Bhopal
• The 65th annual Aalmi Tablighi Ijtema (International Islamic congregation) began in Bhopal on 25th
November in the presence of a number of Islamic scholars from India and abroad.
• The three-day congregation is the biggest in India and the fourth biggest after the Haj pilgrimage in Saudi Arabi and such assemblies in Bangladesh and Pakistan.
• Tablighi Jamaat (Society for spreading faith) is a religious movement which was founded in 1926 by
Muhammad Ilyas al-Kandhlawi in India. The movement primarily aims at Tablighi spiritual reformation
by working at the grass roots level, reaching out to Muslims across all social and economic spectra to
bring them closer to Islam. It came forth as an offshoot of the Deobandi movement.
• Tablighi Ijtema is the annual gathering of the followers of Tablighi Jamaat. The oldest ijtema of the World
started in Bhopal. It attracts people from all over World. Almost 2 million people gather for this annual
gathering.





the following State governments in India has decided to observe
the year 2013 as Information Technology Empowerment Year?
[A]Tamil Nadu
[B]Uttar Pradesh
[C]Madhya Pradesh
[D]Gujarat
Madhya Pradesh
In Madhya Pradesh, the year 2013 will be observed as Information Technology
Empowerment Year. All MoUs signed in the IT sector will be implemented during the
Year. Work will be undertaken for development of new IT parks in Bhopal and Indore.
Electronic manufacturing hubs will be established at Bhopal, Indore, Gwalior and
Jabalpur. Rural women will be given IT training while maximum number of
government officers and employees will be made IT-savvy. Besides this an IT cadre
will be developed for making available skilled human resources from state to block
levels. Work will be done on a mission mode in mobile governance sector so that
good governance can be ensured at the lowest level







Madhya Pradesh Gau- Vansh Vadh Pratishedh (Sansodhan) Vidheyak(Madhya Pradesh prohibition of slaughter of cow-progeny (amendment) Bill was approved by the President on 22 December 2011. Under the amendment act, the onus would be on the accused to prove prosecution wrong if found guilty in a cow slaughter case.

 The guilty person would be liable for 7 years imprisonment, instead of the present 3 years. He will also have to pay a minimum fine of 5000 rupees.

The MP state government had passed the amendment Bill in 2010 in the assembly to boost the existing cow slaughter prohibition Act (Madhya Pradesh Gauvansh Pratishedh Adhiniyam 2004). The bill was forwarded to the Union Home Ministry on 3 September 2010. The bill received the Presidential assent following the approval of Indian Parliament.










Disposal of Bhopal toxic waste approved
The government sanctioned removal of about 350 metric tonnes of Union Carbide toxic waste in Bhopal. The sanction
was given subsequent to commendations from a Group of Ministers (GoM) on the Bhopal Gas
tragedy chaired by Home Minister P C Chidambaram.
As per the proposal, the Central Govt will pay Rs 25 crore towards the cost of airlifting the
waste, to be carried out by German agency-GIZ IS. The waste is projected to be moved out within a year.
Approximately 346 mt toxic waste is lying within the site of the former M/s Union Carbide India Ltd (UCIL) at Bhopal.
The worst-ever industrial disaster had taken place at the Union Carbide plant on the intervening night of December 2-
3, 1984.
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (German Agency for International Cooperation) or GIZ
Current Affairs Published on www.gktoday.in from January 1, 2012 to
September 10, 2012
- An international enterprise owned by the German Federal Government, operating in many fields across more than
130 countries. It primarily works for public-sector organizations. Its headquarter is located in Bonn and Eschborn,
Germany.



‘Calamity Emergency Force’ to be constituted in Madhya Pradesh
In order to tackle all kinds of calamities, State Calamity Emergency Force to be constituted in every district of the
Madhya Pradesh by the Calamity Management Authority,MP. The State Calamity Emergency Force to comprise of 50-
100 jawans in each district. The force jawans will be recruited on the lines of the Home Guard jawans and will be used
for relief and rescue works in event of any kind of disaster.




MP Govt increases aid given under the Mukhyamantri Kanyadan Yojna
Madhya Pradesh Govt increases aid given under the Mukhyamantri Kanyadan Yojna from Rs 10,000 to Rs 15,000.
Under Mukhyamantri Kanyadan Yojna financial assistance is made available for the marriage of girls
and widows of poor and needy families.
Since its launch on April 2006, Marriages of more than 1,83,000 girls have been solemnized so far
under the scheme. Now, marriages of Muslim girls are also being solemnized under the same
scheme.










Madhya Pradesh: Government abolishes Sugar Licensing and Control Order
MP Government has abolished the Sugar Licensing and Control Order in the state. MP Govt also made it clear in its
notification that abolition of the Control order will not affect any action or decision taken on it under the order in the
past.
The step comes as a result of the Centre not extending the validity period of the order pertaining to control over sugar.
Via its notification issued in July 2009, the Central Govt had asked the State Govt of Madhya Pradesh to implement a
Licensing System for limiting the stocks of wholesale sugar traders following which the Madhya Pradesh Sugar Traders
Licensing and Control Order 2009 was applied.
Since November 30, 2011, the Central Govt did not extend the validity period of this order and thus the Control and
Licensing System was abolished.





Rs 1,900 Crore for Panch Parmeshwar Yojana
Rs 1,900 crore have been sanction in Madhya Pradesh for the “Panch Parmeshwar Yojana” in
2012-13. This means an increase of Rs 500 Crore in comparison to current fiscal.
Under the scheme, gram panchayats are being provided Rs 2-15 lakh on the basis of
population.
District and village panchayats will be respectively allocated Rs 50 lakh and Rs 25 lakh
annually separately for expenditure.






NARMADA

A group of researchers in Dhar district of Madhya Pradesh has
claimed to have found traces of a paleo-river.  1.A paleo-channel or paleo-river is an inactive river or water stream
buried under sediment. 2.The current course of river Narmada is about 10 km from
the site of the paleo-river, parallel to it. 3.Further exploration may throw light on the
origin of the Narmada

himachal pradesh



Shimla Municipal Corporation on 15 September 2012 introduced Green Tax on Shimla entry of vehicles not registered in Himachal Pradesh. The Corporation Commissioner M.P. Sood stated that the vehicles crossing the entry points of the town will have to pay the imposed tax. The tax will be imposed on automobiles on both commercial and non-commercial category.
By imposing the tax, the corporation will increase its revenue by Rs 6 crore per year. The taxes will be charged on the four entry points of the city namely, Totu, Tara Devi, Dhalli and Mahali.
Tax imposed as per the category of vehicles:
1. Two wheelers- Rs 100 per entry
2. Car- Rs 200 per entry
3. Utility Vehicles- Rs300 per entry
4. Bus/truck- Rs 500 per entry






Himachal Pradesh: Government signs loan agreement with ADB
• Recently the Himachal Pradesh Power Corporation and the Asian Development Bank signed a loan
agreement of US $ 315 million for executing the 450-MW Shongtong Karcham Hydro Electric Project.
• The project is expected to be commissioned by 2017.












HIMALCHAL PRADESH
The World Bank approved an 1100 crore rupees loan for Himachal Pradesh to promote the green initiatives and sustainable development in the state.

UNDP and Indian Institute of Advance Study (IIAS)
have signed the MoU to set up an international centre for human development at
Shimla The Centre aims to provide policy advisory services based on national and
international evidence to ensure that human development concerns become integral
to planning processes and policy making. The Centre also proposes to focus on
moving from human development analysis to action and on adaptation of good
practices to local contexts. It will also provide a range of capacity development tools
and services with a special emphasis on monitoring and evaluation of human
development processes and outcomes.

meghalaya




MEGHALAYA STATE CARVED OUT OF UNITED KHASI, GARO,AND JAINTIA HILLS IN 1972



Govt approves for establishing NECTAR
Govt approved for establishing an autonomous organization North-East Centre for Technology Application and Reach
(NECTAR) at an estimated cost of Rs 292 crore. It will be established at Shillong and will be completed in 12th Plan
period.
Objective: The motive behind NECTAR is to promote application of carefully selected technologies originating from the
public funded research institutions under the government









Planning Commission approves Meghalaya’s yearly plan of around Rs
4,000 crore
 Planning Commission approved the annual plan of around Rs 4,000 crore for Meghalaya for the current fiscal
 In the 12th the Planning commission will have focus on, use of Science and Technology in improving pace of
development, encourage public private partnership in all sectors of economy and water management
 The state government has decided to transfer funds and functionaries of key departments to Panchayati Raj
institutions, as factor of inclusive growth strategy

west bengal



the following State government and Israel Embassy
joined hands to oraganise pilgrimage for Christians?
[A]Kerala
[B]Mizoram
[C]West Bengal
[D]Meghalaya
West Bengal
The West Bengal government and the Israel Embassy have joined hands to make
provisions for Christians from the State to go on a pilgrimage to places associated
with the life of Jesus Christ.The pilgrimage is usually undertaken during the time of
Lent (the 40 days of fasting that precede the Last Supper), but the authorities have
managed to organise it for this time of the year.The State government and the Israel
Embassy have made visa and travel arrangements for 200 pilgrims. A private airline
will fly 50 passengers a special direct flight from Kolkata to Amman in Jordan every
Wednesday.




Farakka Barrage is a barrage across the Ganges River, located in the Indian state of West Bengal, 




the following state will organize a World Youth
Festival on the occasion of 150th birth anniversary of Swami Vivekananda---West Bengal





India’s second financial hub to come up in Kolkata
The foundation stone of a financial hub at Rajarhat on the outskirts of Kolkata were laid by CM of West Bengal Mamta
Bannerjee.
It is the second such hub in India after Bandra Kurla in Mumbai.
Terming the project as Global Eye, Ms Banerjee held that this project will attract huge investment and will create huge
employment opportunities as it has a potential to generate 20,0000 jobs. She also held that it will become an iconic
project like WalMart and London Eye. The International Financial Hub at New Town, Kolkata will be a cluster not only
for banks but also other financial institutions and financial service players to allow for economics of scale for carrying
out diverse financial activities including banking, insurance and mutual funds and off shore banking. The financial hub
will be a part of the India’s ‘Look East’ policy and pivots on the concept that Kolkata is the eastern gateway of India
and links India to South-East Asia.





West Bengal govt to come up with biometric cards for
NREGA beneficiaries
West Bengal government to introduce bio-metric job cards to the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA)
beneficiaries to facilitate early payment for jobs done by them. The cards would enable the beneficiaries to get their
payments on a daily basis instead of the long waiting period stretching often up to a month. The Mamata Banerjee-led
state government aimed to provide up to 50 days’ job under the Employment Guarantee programme.




Corroding Howrah bridge to get a Fiber glass makeover
Howrah Bridge- The busiest cantilever bridge in the world connecting the twin cities of Kolkata and Howrah, set to
undergo a major makeover and maintenance. The Kolkata Port trust (KoPT) — which is in charge of the bridge, is likely
to spend more than Rs 20 lakh for this maintenance. KoPT is inviting bids for installing fibre glass casing on the 74
columns of the bridge hanger base to protect it from human spitting. A similar effort was made in 2004 also when
KoPT spend about Rs 65 lakh to repaint the bridge with two coats of aluminium paint, to combat corrosion happened
due to bird droppings.
 For the mean time, the authorities have started painting primer Zinc Chromate which is in Yellow color as a
temporary measure.
Why the Bridge needs a make-over?
 The bridge requires a makeover as it faces threat of corrosion.
 Major factors of the corrosion are: Urinating, Human Spitting and Bird Droppings. To a minor extent, salt
content in air also.
 As per a recent report, spitting had reduced the thickness of steel hoods covering the pillars from 6 mm to less
than 3 mm since 2007.
Highlights of Howrah Bridge:
 The Howrah Bridge is a cantilever bridge that spans the Hooghly River in West Bengal, India.
 Commissioned: 1943.
 Oiginally named: New Howrah Bridge
Current Affairs Published on www.gktoday.in from January 1, 2012 to
September 10, 2012
 On 14 June 1965 it was renames as “Rabindra Setu”, after Rabindranath Tagore
 Yet popularly known as the “Howrah Bridge”.
 Make: High-tensile alloy of steel Tiscrom.
 Tata Steel was the supplier of the steel.
 The busiest cantilever bridge in the world
 Currently the sixth longest cantilever bridge in the world.
What is a Cantilever Bridge?
A cantilever bridge is a bridge built using cantilevers, structures that project horizontally into space, supported on only
one end.










West Bengal to modify agricultural marketing act
The West Bengal government is preparing a draft to amend the Agriculture Produce Marketing Committee (APMC)
Act in line with a ‘Model Act’ of the central government, but it will not go after the centre’s advice on adopting
contract farming. The state is not getting the grants to the tune of Rs 500 crore for not amending the act. The WB govt
is interested in PPP model for development of ‘mandis‘ and ‘cold chains’ in the state, but it would not allow private
players to set up ‘mandis’.